Brown Butter S'mores Cookies with Sea Salt

Overhead shot of golden brown cookies with melted marshmallows and chocolate chunks, sprinkled with coarse sea salt crystals.
Brown Butter S'mores Cookies with Sea Salt (30 Min)
By Martha Collins
This recipe combines the nutty depth of toasted butter with the nostalgic, campfire sweetness of toasted marshmallows and graham crackers. It’s a sophisticated upgrade to a classic treat that creates a thick, chewy center with edges that shatter when you bite into them.
  • Time: Active 20 minutes, Passive 10 minutes, Total 30 minutes
  • Flavor/Texture Hook: Toasted, nutty, and buttery with a smoky sweetness
  • Perfect for: Backyard gatherings, cozy weekends, or impressing cookie enthusiasts
Make-ahead: Chill the shaped dough balls up to 48 hours before baking for deeper flavor.

There is a specific sound in my Tennessee kitchen that signals something special is happening. It's that soft, rhythmic sizzle of butter solids hitting the bottom of a heavy stainless steel pan, turning from pale yellow to a deep, chestnut amber.

The aroma that follows isn't just "buttery," it smells like toasted hazelnuts and a late summer afternoon. This Brown Butter Chocolate Chunk S'mores Cookie Recipe with Sea Salt will give you bakery quality cookies at home, capturing that exact sensory magic in every single bite.

I remember the first time I tried to make a s'mores cookie without browning the butter. It was fine, sure, but it lacked that "soul" my grandma always talked about. She used to say that if you aren't patient with your butter, you're just making sugar bread.

When you finally pull these out of the oven, and the frozen marshmallows have puffed into tiny, golden clouds while the dark chocolate chunks form molten pools, you'll understand why that extra five minutes at the stove makes all the difference.

We aren't just tossing crackers into dough here. This recipe is a carefully planned balance of textures. You have the crunch of the graham crumbs hidden in the flour, the velvety richness of the egg yolk, and that sharp, finishing snap of sea salt that cuts through the sugar like a cool breeze on a humid night.

It’s the kind of cookie that makes people stop talking and just start nodding in approval.

The Chemistry of the Crunch

Understanding the physics behind these cookies is the difference between a flat puddle and a thick, chewy masterpiece. We are manipulating fat and starch to create a specific crumb structure that holds up even when loaded with heavy chocolate and gooey marshmallows.

  • Maillard Reaction Intensification: Browning the 1 cup (225g) unsalted European style butter removes water and toasts the milk solids, creating complex nutty flavor compounds that regular butter simply cannot offer.
  • Starch Induced Tenderness: The 1 tbsp (8g) cornstarch acts as a tenderizer by interfering with gluten development, ensuring the cookie remains soft and velvety rather than bread like.
  • Thermal Buffer Technique: Using 1 cup (50g) frozen mini marshmallows prevents them from completely dissolving into the dough during the over high heat blast, allowing them to caramelize on the surface instead.
  • Moisture Control: Replacing a portion of the flour with 1/2 cup (60g) graham cracker crumbs adds a structural grit and a distinct honey wheat flavor that mimics the classic campfire snack.
MethodTimeTextureBest For
Classic Oven10 minutesCrisp edges, soft centerTraditional cookie lovers
Air Fryer7 minutesExtra shattered edgesSmall batches, quick cravings
Chilled Dough12 minutesDeep caramel notes, thickProfessional bakery results

Choosing your method depends on how much patience you have. While the air fryer is brilliant for a quick fix, the classic oven method allows the heat to circulate properly around the 2 cups (250g) of all purpose flour, ensuring that the 6 oz (170g) semi sweet chocolate bar chunks melt into perfect, glossy pools.

Component Analysis

Every ingredient in this recipe serves a structural or chemical purpose. If you've ever wondered why your cookies don't look like the ones in the window of a high end bakery, the secret usually lies in the quality of the fats and the ratio of the sugars.

IngredientScience RolePro Secret
European ButterHigh fat, low waterUse a brand with 82% butterfat for a richer mouthfeel
Dark Brown SugarHumectant (retains moisture)Pack it tightly to ensure the molasses content is consistent
Egg YolkEmulsifier and fat sourceAdds a "fudgy" richness that whole eggs alone can't provide
CornstarchGluten inhibitorSift it with the flour to prevent tiny white clumps in the dough

The 1 tbsp (15g) pure vanilla bean paste is another one of those generational secrets. While extract works, the paste contains the tiny seeds from the pod, providing a much more intense floral aroma that stands up against the bold 1/2 tsp (3g) fine sea salt.

It's these small choices that transform a basic dough into something people will ask for year after year.

Plan Your Baking Timeline

Before you even crack an egg, you need a plan. Baking is as much about timing as it is about temperature. I’ve learned the hard way that trying to brown butter while simultaneously chopping chocolate leads to burnt bits and a messy counter. Follow this flow for a stress free session.

First, get those marshmallows in the freezer. They need at least 20 minutes to firm up so they don't disappear into the oven's heat. While they chill, start browning your butter in a light colored pan. You need to see the color change.

Once it’s a deep gold, pour it into a heat proof bowl and let it cool slightly. You don't want it solid, but it shouldn't be screaming hot when it hits the 3/4 cup (150g) dark brown sugar.

While the butter cools, whisk your dry ingredients. This is a great time to pulse your graham crackers into 1/2 cup (60g) of fine crumbs. If you love a bit of a shortcut for other sweet cravings, you might also enjoy making an Edible Cookie Dough recipe which uses similar pantry staples but skips the oven entirely. Once your butter is warm but not hot, you're ready to cream, fold, and bake.

Stocking Your Pantry Elements

Having the right ingredients on hand makes the process seamless. I always keep a bar of semi sweet chocolate in the cupboard rather than just chips. Chips have stabilizers that prevent them from melting into those beautiful, messy pools we want for this specific texture.

  • Butter: 1 cup (225g) unsalted European style butter. Why this? Higher fat content means less spreading and more flavor.
  • Sugars: 3/4 cup (150g) dark brown sugar and 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar. Why this? Dark brown sugar provides a deeper molasses kick than light brown.
  • Inclusions: 6 oz (170g) semi sweet chocolate and 1 cup (50g) frozen mini marshmallows.
  • The Crunch: 1/2 cup (60g) graham cracker crumbs and 2 graham sheets for topping.
Original IngredientSubstituteWhy It Works
Vanilla Bean PastePure Vanilla ExtractSame flavor profile, though you'll miss the aesthetic bean specks.
Dark Brown SugarLight Brown Sugar + 1 tsp MolassesRecreates the moisture and acidity needed for the leavening.
European ButterStandard Unsalted ButterStill works, but the cookies may spread slightly more due to water.

If you find yourself out of graham crackers, you can actually use digestive biscuits or even Biscoff cookies for a spiced twist. The goal is that toasted grain flavor. Just make sure you're still using the 1 tsp (6g) baking soda to ensure the rise is high and the center stays tender.

Stack of warm, gooey s'mores cookies on a rustic wooden plate, chocolate glistening and marshmallows slightly browned.

You don't need a professional kitchen, but a few specific tools will make your life much easier. A heavy bottomed skillet is non negotiable for browning the butter evenly. If you use a thin pan, the butter can go from brown to burnt in the blink of an eye.

A sturdy stand mixer or a reliable hand mixer will help you incorporate the 1 large egg and 1 large egg yolk into the sugar butter mixture until it’s pale and fluffy. I also highly recommend using a digital scale.

Measuring the 2 cups (250g) of all purpose flour by weight is the only way to guarantee consistent results. Too much flour leads to a cakey cookie, and too little results in a greasy puddle.

Finally, a large cookie scoop (about 3 tablespoons) ensures every cookie is the same size, which means they all finish baking at the exact same moment.

  1. Freeze the marshmallows. Place 1 cup (50g) mini marshmallows in a single layer on a plate and freeze for at least 15 minutes. Note: This prevents them from melting away.
  2. Brown the butter. Melt 1 cup (225g) unsalted butter over medium heat, swirling until it turns amber and smells nutty.
  3. Cool the fat. Pour the brown butter into a bowl and let it sit for 10 minutes until warm but not hot.
  4. Cream the sugars. Mix the cooled butter with 3/4 cup (150g) dark brown sugar and 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar until gritty and combined.
  5. Add the liquids. Beat in 1 large egg, 1 large egg yolk, and 1 tbsp (15g) vanilla bean paste until the mixture lightens in color.
  6. Incorporate dry goods. Fold in 2 cups (250g) all purpose flour, 1/2 cup (60g) graham crumbs, 1 tsp (6g) baking soda, 1/2 tsp (3g) fine sea salt, and 1 tbsp (8g) cornstarch until no white streaks remain.
  7. Fold in chocolate. Stir in 6 oz (170g) chopped chocolate until evenly distributed.
  8. Add the s'mores. Gently fold in the frozen marshmallows and 2 broken graham sheets until just barely mixed.
  9. Bake the dough. Scoop 3 tbsp mounds onto a tray and bake at 350°F for 10 minutes until the edges shatter and marshmallows are golden.
  10. Season and cool. Sprinkle with 1 tsp (5g) flaky sea salt immediately while the chocolate is still molten.

Chef's Tip: If you want those perfectly round bakery cookies, place a large circular glass or cookie cutter over the hot cookies as soon as they come out of the oven and move it in a circular motion to "scoot" the edges into a perfect circle.

Fixing Common Baking Errors

Even the best bakers run into trouble sometimes. The most common heartbreak with this recipe is the "disappearing marshmallow." If your marshmallows aren't frozen solid, they will essentially dissolve into the dough, leaving you with sticky, sugary holes rather than distinct gooey pockets.

Another issue is the "greasy spread." This usually happens if the brown butter was too hot when you added the sugars and eggs. It partially melts the sugar rather than suspending it in the fat, which ruins the emulsion. If this happens, don't panic!

Just chill the dough for 30 minutes before scooping, and it should regain its structure.

Why Your Cookies Spread

If your cookies look like thin pancakes, your kitchen might be too warm or your butter wasn't cooled enough. It can also happen if you over beat the eggs, incorporating too much air that collapses in the oven.

ProblemRoot CauseSolution
Cookies are flatButter was too hot or dough was too warmChill the dough balls for 30 minutes before baking.
Marshmallows vanishedMarshmallows were room temperatureEnsure they are frozen rock solid before folding into the dough.
Dough is crumblyMeasured flour by volume (too much)Add 1 tsp of milk at a time until the dough holds together.
  • ✓ Always use a light colored pan to brown butter so you can monitor the color.
  • ✓ Pat the marshmallows into the dough rather than over mixing them.
  • ✓ Use a kitchen scale for the flour to avoid "dry" cookies.
  • ✓ Let the baking sheets cool completely between batches to prevent premature melting.
  • ✓ Don't skip the extra egg yolk; it's the secret to that chewy, old-fashioned texture.

For a different take on a classic treat, you might want to try my M and M recipe which uses a similar base but focuses on a softer, more tender crumb.

Personalizing Your Sweet Treats

I love recipes that act as a canvas. While the s'mores combination is classic, you can easily tweak this to suit your pantry or your mood. If you want a deeper, almost coffee like flavor, add a teaspoon of espresso powder to the dry ingredients.

It won't make the cookies taste like coffee, but it will make the chocolate taste "more" like chocolate.

For those who want a bit of a salty crunchy contrast, try replacing the graham cracker sheets with crushed pretzels. The saltiness against the sweet marshmallows is incredible. If you're looking for a refreshing summer pairing, these cookies are the perfect base for an Ice Cream Cake recipe where you use them as the crust or crumble them between layers of vanilla bean ice cream.

  • The Smokehouse Twist: Use a smoked sea salt for the finish to really lean into that campfire vibe.
  • The Nutty Alternative: Add 1/2 cup of toasted pecans or walnuts for an extra layer of crunch.
  • dairy-free Adaptation: Use a high-quality vegan butter stick (ensure it has a high fat content) and dairy-free chocolate chunks.

Storing and Using Leftovers

These cookies are at their absolute peak about 15 minutes after they leave the oven, but they hold up beautifully if stored correctly. Keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. If you want to keep them longer, they freeze like a dream.

I actually prefer them slightly chilled from the fridge sometimes!

To freeze the baked cookies, place them in a single layer on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag for up to 2 months. When the craving hits, just pop one in the microwave for 10 seconds to get those marshmallows gooey again.

For zero waste, if you have broken graham cracker crumbs left at the bottom of the box, toast them in a pan with a little butter and sugar and use them as a topping for yogurt or oatmeal the next morning.

Styling Your Dessert Plate

Presentation is about more than just looking good; it's about setting the stage for the flavors. When I serve these, I like to place them on a dark wooden board to contrast the white marshmallows and the golden edges of the cookie.

A little extra sprinkle of the 1 tsp (5g) flaky sea salt right before serving makes the chocolate look shiny and enticing.

If you’re serving these at a party, try stacking them three high and tying them with a bit of kitchen twine. It gives them that "Grandma's kitchen" feel that everyone loves. You can also place a few extra shards of the 2 graham cracker sheets and a couple of chocolate chunks on top of the dough balls right before they go into the oven.

This ensures that the "hero" ingredients are visible and not just buried inside the dough. It’s a simple trick, but it’s what makes people reach for your cookie first.

Close-up of a s'mores cookie, showing the melted chocolate, toasted marshmallow pull, and flaky sea salt on top.

Recipe FAQs

Why is browning the butter essential for this recipe?

Yes, it is essential for deep flavor. Browning the butter removes water and toasts the milk solids, developing nutty, complex flavors that mimic roasted hazelnuts and provide a richer base than regular melted butter.

How to prevent the marshmallows from melting completely into the dough?

Freeze the marshmallows for at least 20 minutes beforehand. This thermal shock keeps the marshmallows firm enough to survive the initial oven heat, allowing them to puff and caramelize on the surface instead of dissolving into the batter.

How to ensure the cookies bake up thick instead of spreading too thin?

Chill the scooped dough balls for 30 minutes before baking. This solidifies the fat, preventing the cookie from spreading rapidly when it hits the heat, resulting in a thicker center. If you are interested in dough handling techniques, see how this principle applies to structuring our Strawberry Chip Cookies recipe.

Is it true that using bread flour instead of all-purpose flour makes cookies chewier?

False. Bread flour contains higher protein, which develops more gluten and leads to a tougher, bread like texture, which is the opposite of what we want in this chewy cookie. Stick with the all-purpose flour for controlled gluten development.

How should I incorporate the graham cracker crumbs for the best texture?

Pulse the crackers until they resemble fine sand and fold them in with the flour. They should be mostly incorporated but not completely pulverized, providing a subtle, sandy texture contrast to the soft dough. This technique works similarly to how we manage starch texture in our Crispy Baked Mac and Cheese to ensure structural integrity.

What is the best way to store the leftover baked cookies?

Store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days. Avoid refrigeration initially, as it can dry out the cookie structure too quickly. If storing longer, freezing baked cookies works well for up to two months.

Can I substitute the semi sweet chocolate chunks with milk chocolate chips?

No, you should not substitute the chocolate type for this specific texture. Milk chocolate has a lower melting point and higher sugar content; it will melt too quickly and spread out, leading to a greasy puddle instead of molten pools. Stick to high-quality semi sweet or dark chocolate chunks.

Brown Butter S Mores Cookies

Brown Butter S'mores Cookies with Sea Salt (30 Min) Recipe Card
Brown Butter S'mores Cookies with Sea Salt (30 Min) Recipe Card
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Preparation time:20 Mins
Cooking time:10 Mins
Servings:18 servings

Ingredients:

Instructions:

Nutrition Facts:

Calories281 kcal
Protein2.7g
Fat14.3g
Carbs36.2g
Fiber1.1g
Sugar21.5g
Sodium215mg

Recipe Info:

CategoryDessert
CuisineAmerican
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